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                <title>Fragment on Church history (section 7.3f)</title>
                <author xml:id="in"><persName key="nameid_1" sort="Newton, Isaac" ref="nameid_1" xml:base="http://www.newtonproject.sussex.ac.uk/catalogue/xml/persNames.xml">Isaac Newton</persName></author>
                
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<extent><hi rend="italic">c.</hi> <num n="word_count" value="2794">2,794</num> words</extent>
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                <authority>The Newton Project</authority>
                <pubPlace>Falmer</pubPlace>
                <date>2011</date>
                <publisher>Newton Project, University of Sussex</publisher>
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<note type="metadataLine">Post-1700, in English, <hi rend="italic">c.</hi> 2,794 words, 4 pp. on 2 ff.</note>
                <note n="pages">4 pp. on 2 ff.</note>
                <note n="language">
                    <p>in English</p>
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                    <linkGrp n="document_relations" xml:base="http://www.newtonproject.sussex.ac.uk/view/normalized/"><ptr type="next_part" target="THEM00422">Fragment on the Epistles to the Seven Churches (section 7.3h) [Yahuda Ms. 7.3h]</ptr><ptr type="parent" target="THEM00050">Yahuda Ms. 7</ptr><ptr type="previous_part" target="THEM00420">Fragments on superstition and monasticism (section 7.3e) [Yahuda Ms. 7.3e]</ptr></linkGrp>
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<pb xml:id="p001r" n="1r"/><fw type="pag" place="topRight">Ms 7.3 (f) </fw><fw type="pag" place="topRight">1r</fw>
<p xml:id="par1"><del type="blockStrikethrough">About 2<del type="over"><unclear reason="del" cert="medium">8</unclear></del><add place="over" indicator="no">7</add> years after Antiochus magnus the son of Callinicus invad<del type="over">ing</del><add place="over" indicator="no">ed</add> <lb xml:id="l1"/>Cælosyria &amp; Phœnicia <del type="strikethrough">was met by</del> <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes"><choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">th</hi></abbr><expan>with</expan></choice> a great army &amp;</add> Ptolomy Philopator <del type="strikethrough">in the confines of Phœ <lb xml:id="l2"/>neare Gaza in P<del type="cancelled">h</del>alestine &amp; beaten wit met him</del> the son of Eurgetes met <lb xml:id="l3"/>near Gaza in Phœnicia with another great army &amp; beat him</del> <add place="supralinear" indicator="no">Callinicus reigned 20 years &amp; was succeeded by his sons</add></p>
<p xml:id="par2">About 27 years after, Antichus magnus <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">the son of Callinicus</add> invaded Cælosyria &amp; with <lb xml:id="l4"/>little opposition possest himself of a good part thereof, &amp; the next year <lb xml:id="l5"/>returned to <del type="strikethrough">prosecute his</del> invade the rest of Cælosyria &amp; Phœnicia, <del type="cancelled">&amp;</del> beat <lb xml:id="l6"/>the army of Ptolomy <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">Philopator the son of Euergetes</add> neare Berytus, &amp; invaded Palæstine &amp; the neighbou<unclear reason="hand" cert="medium">rin</unclear>g <lb xml:id="l7"/>parts of Arabia &amp; the third year returned <choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">th</hi></abbr><expan>with</expan></choice> an army of 78000 <lb xml:id="l8"/>&amp; Ptolomy <del type="strikethrough">met him</del><add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">coming out of Egypt</add> <choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">th</hi></abbr><expan>with</expan></choice> an army of 75000 <del type="cancelled">at Rap</del> met &amp; fought <lb xml:id="l9"/><add place="supralinear marginLeft" indicator="yes">&amp; routed</add> him <del type="cancelled"><choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">th</hi></abbr><expan>with</expan></choice> a g</del> at Raphia near Gaza between Palestine <del type="over">in</del><add place="over" indicator="no">&amp;</add> Egypt <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes"><del type="strikethrough">put him to flight</del></add> &amp; recovered <lb xml:id="l10"/>all <del type="over">C</del><add place="over" indicator="no">P</add>hœnicia &amp; CæloSyria <del type="strikethrough"> [ an 3 Olymp 140. ] </del> ann. Philip 107. <del type="strikethrough">And the <lb xml:id="l11"/>Ægyptians seing the luxury of</del> And Philopator being puft up <choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">th</hi></abbr><expan>with</expan></choice> this victory <lb xml:id="l12"/>&amp; living in all manner of luxury &amp; behaving himself cruelly, a great body <lb xml:id="l13"/><choice><sic>body</sic><corr type="noText"/></choice> of Ægyptians revolted but were subdued by Philopater <del type="strikethrough">&amp; 60 thousand <lb xml:id="l14"/>of them slain</del> <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">&amp; in the broiles 60000 Egyptian Iews were slain</add> . All <choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">ch</hi></abbr><expan>which</expan></choice> is thus <del type="strikethrough">mentioned</del> <add place="supralinear" indicator="no">described</add> by Daniel. <hi rend="underline">But his sons</hi> [ <del type="cancelled">the</del> <lb xml:id="l15"/><add place="supralinear" indicator="no"><del type="strikethrough">the sons of Call</del></add> Seleucus Ceraunus &amp; Antiochus magnus the sons of Callicus ] <hi rend="underline">shall be <lb xml:id="l16"/>stirred up <del type="cancelled">&amp; shall to war</del> to warr &amp; shall gather a great army &amp; he</hi> <lb xml:id="l17"/> [ Antiochus magnus ] <hi rend="underline">shall come effectually &amp; overflow &amp; pass through, <lb xml:id="l18"/>&amp; return &amp; be stirred up</hi> [ <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">marching</add> even ] <hi rend="underline">to his fortress</hi> <del type="cancelled"> [ the <unclear reason="del" cert="low">fo</unclear> fort<unclear reason="del" cert="medium">ress</unclear> for Pal<unclear reason="del" cert="low">easi om</unclear></del> <lb xml:id="l19"/><del type="strikethrough">the fort<del type="cancelled"><unclear reason="del" cert="low">h</unclear></del>ress <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">in <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> very border</add> of the king of the south</del> [ the <del type="strikethrough">fortress</del> <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">frontier <unclear reason="hand" cert="medium">towns</unclear></add> of <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> king of the south ] <lb xml:id="l20"/><del type="strikethrough">or strong holds in the border of <gap reason="damage" agent="burn" unit="words" extent="1"/> kingdom. </del> ] <hi rend="underline">And the king of the south <lb xml:id="l21"/>shall be moved with choler<supplied reason="damage" cert="high">a</supplied> <gap reason="damage" agent="burn" unit="words" extent="1"/> come forth &amp; fight with him even <lb xml:id="l22"/>with the king of the nort<supplied reason="damage" cert="high">h</supplied> <gap reason="damage" agent="burn" extent="unclear"/>e</hi> [ the king of the north ] <hi rend="underline">shall <del type="strikethrough">set</del> <add place="supralinear" indicator="no">lead</add> forth <lb xml:id="l23"/>a great multitude but the <supplied reason="damage" cert="high">multit</supplied>ude shall be given into his hand. </hi> <del type="cancelled">&amp; <del type="cancelled">b</del> when</del> <lb xml:id="l24"/><del type="strikethrough">he [ the king of the south. A <gap reason="damage" agent="burn" unit="words" extent="1"/> multitude [ of Egypt ] shall be <del type="cancelled"><unclear reason="del" cert="low">&amp;</unclear></del></del> <hi rend="underline">And the <lb xml:id="l25"/>multitude being taken his <gap reason="damage" agent="burn" unit="words" extent="1"/> shall be lifted up <del type="cancelled">but</del> &amp; he shall cast <lb xml:id="l26"/>down <del type="cancelled">ten</del> many thousands, b<supplied reason="damage" cert="low">ut <gap reason="damage" agent="burn" extent="unclear" unit="words"/> n</supplied>ot be strengthened</hi> [ by it. ] <hi rend="underline">For the <lb xml:id="l27"/>king of the north sh<choice><unclear reason="damage" agent="burn" cert="medium">o</unclear><unclear cert="medium">a</unclear></choice><gap reason="damage" agent="burn" unit="chars" extent="4"/> &amp;c. Dan 1<del type="over">0</del><add place="over" indicator="no">1</add> . 10, 11, <del type="over">2</del><add place="over" indicator="no">1</add>2. </hi></p>
<p xml:id="par3">About 12 years <gap reason="damage" agent="burn" unit="words" extent="unclear"/><supplied reason="damage" cert="medium">betw</supplied>een Philopator &amp; Antiochus, <lb xml:id="l28"/>Philopator died &amp; lef<supplied reason="damage" cert="high">t</supplied> <gap reason="damage" agent="burn" unit="words" extent="unclear"/> Ptolomæus Epiphanes a child <lb xml:id="l29"/>5 years old <gap reason="damage" agent="burn" extent="unclear" unit="chars"/> <supplied reason="damage" cert="low">&amp;</supplied> <unclear reason="damage" agent="burn" cert="low">al</unclear> <gap reason="damage" agent="burn" unit="words" extent="unclear"/>us confederated <choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">th</hi></abbr><expan>with</expan></choice> <del type="cancelled">the</del> <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">Philip</add> king <lb xml:id="l30"/>of Macedon <unclear reason="damage" agent="burn" cert="low">ten</unclear> <gap reason="damage" agent="burn" unit="words" extent="unclear"/> <supplied reason="damage" cert="medium">dom</supplied>inions of Epiphanes <choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">ch</hi></abbr><expan>which</expan></choice> lay <lb xml:id="l31"/>next <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">to each of</add> them &amp; <unclear reason="damage" agent="burn" cert="low">w</unclear> <gap reason="damage" agent="burn" unit="words" extent="unclear"/> various war between<del type="cancelled"><gap reason="illgblDel" extent="1" unit="chars"/></del> Antiochus <lb xml:id="l32"/>&amp; <del type="strikethrough">Scopas the Gent<supplied reason="damage" cert="high">iles</supplied> <gap reason="damage" agent="burn" unit="words" extent="2"/> <supplied reason="damage" cert="high">Ep</supplied>iphanes</del> <add place="supralinear" indicator="no"><del type="cancelled">the S</del> E<gap reason="damage" agent="burn" extent="unclear" unit="words"/></add> they seizing Phœnicia &amp; Cælo<lb xml:id="l33"/>syria by turns First <choice><sic>A<supplied reason="damage" cert="high">nt</supplied>ichus</sic><corr>Antiochus</corr></choice> <del type="strikethrough">seized</del> seized those countries, then <lb xml:id="l34"/>Scopas being <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">sent</add> <choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">th</hi></abbr><expan>with</expan></choice> the army <del type="strikethrough">from</del> <del type="cancelled"><gap reason="illgblDel" unit="chars" extent="2"/></del> <add place="supralinear" indicator="no">of</add> Ægypt recovered them from <lb xml:id="l35"/>Antiochus &amp; the next year ( anno Philippi 126 ) An<del type="cancelled"><unclear reason="del" cert="medium">i</unclear></del>tiochus <del type="cancelled"><unclear reason="del" cert="low">he</unclear></del> fought <lb xml:id="l36"/>&amp; routed Scopas neare <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> fountains of Iordan, beseiged him in Sidon &amp; <lb xml:id="l37"/>took the city &amp; recovered Syria &amp; Phœnicia from Ægypt. But about <lb xml:id="l38"/>three years after preparing for a war against the Romans he <lb xml:id="l39"/>made peace <choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">th</hi></abbr><expan>with</expan></choice> Epiphanes &amp; gave him his daughter C<del type="over">r</del><add place="over" indicator="no">l</add>eopatra <choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">th</hi></abbr><expan>with</expan></choice> <lb xml:id="l40"/><choice><sic><choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">th</hi></abbr><expan>with</expan></choice></sic><corr type="noText"/></choice> Cælosyria <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">&amp; Phœnicia</add> for a portion, &amp; the next autumn passed the He<del type="over">s</del><add place="over" indicator="no">l</add>lespont <lb xml:id="l41"/>to invade the cities of Greece but was beaten <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">by the Romans</add> the summer following <lb xml:id="l42"/><del type="strikethrough">by <unclear reason="del" cert="low">A</unclear> Acilius the R the Romans</del><add place="marginLeft supralinear" indicator="no">An. Philip. 133 <del type="cancelled">by</del></add> &amp; forced to return back <choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">th</hi></abbr><expan>with</expan></choice> his army <lb xml:id="l43"/>into Asia, &amp; <del type="cancelled">th</del><del type="over">is</del><add place="over" indicator="no">be</add>fore the end of the year the fleet of An<del type="over">i</del><add place="over" indicator="no">t</add>iochus was <lb xml:id="l44"/>beaten by the fleet of the Romans near Phocæa &amp; Epiphanes &amp; Cleopatra <lb xml:id="l45"/>sent an embassy to Rome to congratulate the Romans for their success <add place="lineEnd interlinear lineBeginning" indicator="no">against Antiochus</add> <lb xml:id="l46"/>&amp; <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">to</add> exhort them to prosecute the war against <del type="strikethrough">Antiochus</del> <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">him</add> into Asia; &amp; the <lb xml:id="l47"/>next year the Romans beat Antiochus again at sea near Ephesus <lb xml:id="l48"/>&amp; past the<add place="inline" indicator="no">ir</add> <del type="strikethrough">Hellspont</del> army over the Hellespont &amp; <del type="strikethrough">routed A</del> got a great <lb xml:id="l49"/>victory over him by land &amp; took from <add place="supralinear" indicator="no">him</add> all Asia on this side <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> mountain <add place="lineEnd marginRight" indicator="no">Taurus &amp; gave it to <del type="strikethrough">their associates</del> the king of Pergamus who assisted them in the war</add> <lb xml:id="l50"/><choice><sic>Taurus</sic><corr type="noText"/></choice> <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">&amp; imposed a large Tribute upon <del type="strikethrough">him</del> Antiochus</add> . And Antiochus retiring into the remainder of his kingdom was <lb xml:id="l51"/>slain two years after by the Persians as he was robbing the Temple <lb xml:id="l52"/>of Iupiter Belus in Elymais <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">to raise money for the Romans</add> . All <choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">ch</hi></abbr><expan>which</expan></choice> is thus described by Daniel. </p><fw type="shelfmark" place="bottomRight"/>
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<pb xml:id="p001v" n="1v"/><fw type="pag" place="topLeft">1v</fw>
<space dim="vertical" unit="lines" extent="30"/><p xml:id="par4">After Philetærus <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">had</add> revolte<supplied reason="damage" cert="high">d</supplied> <gap reason="damage" agent="burn" unit="words" extent="unclear"/> king of Macedon he <lb xml:id="l53"/>kept the bastle of Pergamus <gap reason="damage" agent="burn" unit="words" extent="unclear"/><del type="cancelled">ut mor</del> Some ancient <lb xml:id="l54"/>coins in the Thesaurus of Goltzius <gap reason="damage" agent="burn" unit="words" extent="unclear"/> <supplied reason="damage" cert="medium">su</supplied><unclear reason="damage" agent="burn" cert="medium">cc</unclear>essor <add place="supralinear" indicator="no"><gap reason="damage" agent="burn" extent="unclear"/>ll one</add> Eumenes <lb xml:id="l55"/>kept the same principality 22 years<unclear reason="faded" cert="medium"> , </unclear> <gap reason="damage" agent="burn" unit="words" extent="unclear"/> end of h<del type="over">e</del><add place="over" indicator="no">is</add> reign <lb xml:id="l56"/>took <add place="marginLeft supralinear" indicator="yes">from Seleucus Callinicus <del type="strikethrough">&amp; his broth</del></add> the <del type="cancelled">k</del> greatest part of <del type="strikethrough">Asia</del> Asia on <supplied reason="damage" cert="high">th</supplied>is <supplied reason="damage" cert="high">side the</supplied> mountain Taurus <lb xml:id="l57"/>And his successor Attalus who reigned 44 years beat the Gauls <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">who were at that time potent in Asia</add> . <del type="cancelled">but soon</del> <add place="inline" indicator="no" cert="high">but</add> <lb xml:id="l58"/><del type="blockStrikethrough">afterward<add place="inline" indicator="no" cert="medium">s</add> <del type="cancelled">h</del> <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes"><del type="cancelled">he</del></add> <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes"> [ about the 18<hi rend="superscript">th</hi> or 20<hi rend="superscript">th</hi> year of his reign</add> lost almost all his conquests to <del type="cancelled">Achæus w</del><add place="supralinear" indicator="no">Achæus a captain of</add> Antiochus <lb xml:id="l59"/>magnus. <del type="cancelled">&amp; then <unclear reason="hand" cert="low">T</unclear> In</del> <add place="supralinear" indicator="no">&amp; three or four years after <del type="strikethrough">recovered some cities from Achæus</del> Achæus revolting from</add> In the 30<supplied reason="omitted"><hi rend="superscript">th</hi></supplied> year of his reign he entered into <lb xml:id="l60"/>a strict le<del type="over">g</del><add place="over" indicator="no">a</add>gue <choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">th</hi></abbr><expan>with</expan></choice> the Romans &amp; <del type="cancelled">s</del> assisted them in some warrs they had <lb xml:id="l61"/>against Philip king of Macedon &amp; ] </del> afterwards about <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> 18<hi rend="superscript">th</hi> or 20<hi rend="superscript">th</hi> year of <lb xml:id="l62"/>his reign he lost almost all his conquests to <del type="strikethrough">Achæus <del type="cancelled">&amp; <gap reason="illgblDel" unit="chars" extent="2"/></del> <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">a</add> captain whom Antiochus <lb xml:id="l63"/>magnus sent against him &amp;</del> Antiochus magnus <del type="over"><unclear reason="del" cert="low">b</unclear></del><add place="over" indicator="no">&amp;</add> soon after recovered some <lb xml:id="l64"/>cities &amp; made peace <choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">th</hi></abbr><expan>with</expan></choice> Antiochus &amp; in the 30<hi rend="superscript">th</hi> yeare of his reign made <lb xml:id="l65"/>a strict league <choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">th</hi></abbr><expan>with</expan></choice> the Romans, <del type="strikethrough">by means of <choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">ch</hi></abbr><expan>which</expan></choice> he recovered all Asia</del> <add place="marginLeft supralinear interlinear marginRight" indicator="yes">&amp; assisted them faithfully <del type="strikethrough">first</del> in some wars they had with Philip king of Macedon &amp; <del type="strikethrough">then</del> <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">his son &amp; successor <unclear reason="hand" cert="medium">Enmenes</unclear> assisted them as faithfully in their wars <choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">th</hi></abbr><expan>with</expan></choice> Antiochus magnus &amp; thereby recovered <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">almost</add> all Asia on this side <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> mountain</add> in the wars they had</add> <lb xml:id="l66"/>on this side <del type="cancelled">T</del> the mountain Taurus. <del type="cancelled">For he assisted</del> the Romans <del type="strikethrough">in their wars <lb xml:id="l67"/>against <del type="cancelled">And</del> the kings of Macedon &amp; Asia &amp;</del> for his faithfull service <del type="strikethrough">the <lb xml:id="l68"/>Romans</del> <choice><sic>gav<del type="over">e</del><add place="over" indicator="no">ing</add></sic><corr>giving</corr></choice> <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes"><del type="cancelled">w</del></add> him <add place="supralinear" indicator="no"><del type="strikethrough">&amp; the Rhodians</del></add> what they took from Antiochus<del type="over"> . </del><add place="over" indicator="no">M</add><add place="inline interlinear" indicator="no">agnus, <del type="cancelled">excepting</del> <add place="supralinear" indicator="no"><del type="strikethrough">that is all Asia <unclear reason="del" cert="low">in</unclear></del></add> except a few cities of Asia <choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">ch</hi></abbr><expan>which</expan></choice> they gave to the Rhodians. </add></p>
<p xml:id="par5">Antiochus <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">magnus</add> was succeeded by <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">his son</add> Seleucus Philopator <del type="strikethrough">who</del> <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">Anno Philip. 137. &amp; Seleucus</add> re<del type="over">c</del><add place="over" indicator="no">i</add>gned 12 years <add place="inline" indicator="no">but</add> <lb xml:id="l69"/><del type="cancelled">&amp;</del> did nothing memorable <del type="cancelled">but</del> <del type="strikethrough">being tributary to the Romans [ &amp; therefore is by <lb xml:id="l70"/>Daniel called a miser of taxes . ]</del> <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">being intent upon raising of money for the Romans to whom he was the tributary</add><supplied reason="omitted"> . </supplied> He was slain by Heliodorus whom he had sent to <lb xml:id="l71"/>rob the Temple of Ierusalem. Daniel thus describes his reign. <hi rend="underline">Then shall stand up <lb xml:id="l72"/>in h<del type="over">e</del><add place="over" indicator="no">is</add> seat a raiser of taxes in the glory of the kingdom, but <choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">th</hi></abbr><expan>with</expan></choice>in few days <lb xml:id="l73"/>he shall be destroyed neither in anger nor in battel</hi> . </p>
<p xml:id="par6">Antiochus Epiphanes the brother &amp; successor of <del type="cancelled"><gap reason="illgblDel" unit="chars" extent="1"/></del> Seleuc<del type="cancelled"><gap reason="illgblDel" unit="chars" extent="1"/></del>us obteined the <fw type="catch" place="bottomRight">kingdom</fw><pb xml:id="p002r" n="2r"/><fw type="pag" place="topRight">2<hi rend="subscript">r</hi></fw> by craft <del type="over"><unclear reason="hand" cert="low">b</unclear></del><add place="over" indicator="no">&amp;</add> by the interest of the king of <del type="over">S</del><add place="over" indicator="no">P</add>ergamus, the right being in <lb xml:id="l74"/>Demetrius the son of Seleucus a Child <del type="cancelled">of</del> ten years old <del type="strikethrough">being</del> then a hostage at <lb xml:id="l75"/>Rome. <del type="cancelled">Antiochus</del> Vpon the death of Cleopatra the mother of <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">Ptolomæus Philometor</add> <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> young <lb xml:id="l76"/>king of Egypt the governours of the young king <del type="strikethrough">claimed Cælosyria &amp; Phœnicia <lb xml:id="l77"/>as her joynture from Antiochus Epiphanes in whose possession they were</del> <add place="supralinear marginLeft interlinear" indicator="yes">prepared an army to take Cæloyria &amp; Phœnicia from Antiochus pretending it to be her joynture. </add> . Wherupon <lb xml:id="l78"/>Antiochus met &amp; <del type="cancelled">for</del> routed the army of the Egyptians between Mount Casius &amp; <lb xml:id="l79"/>P<del type="over">l</del><add place="over" indicator="no">e</add>lusiu<del type="over">s</del><add place="over" indicator="no">m</add> , <del type="cancelled">&amp;</del> <del type="strikethrough">entered Egypt</del> &amp; <del type="strikethrough">went on to Memphys pretending &amp; took upon the <lb xml:id="l80"/>government of Egypt</del> <add place="supralinear marginRight interlinear" indicator="yes">pretending friendship to the young king went on to Memphys to order the affairs of Egypt</add> anno Philip. . 153. And the next year returned into <lb xml:id="l81"/>Egypt <choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">th</hi></abbr><expan>with</expan></choice> a great army, put the Egyptians to flight &amp; seized many <lb xml:id="l82"/>of their cities &amp; returned <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">into Syria</add> <choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">th</hi></abbr><expan>with</expan></choice> much spoile &amp; in his return entered <lb xml:id="l83"/>Ierusalem slew many of the Iews &amp; spoiled the Temple <del type="strikethrough">And the <lb xml:id="l84"/>third year returned <del type="cancelled">again &amp; b<unclear reason="del" cert="low">e</unclear> again</del></del> <add place="supralinear marginRight marginLeft interlinear" indicator="yes">being offended at them because upon a report <choice><sic>the</sic><corr>that</corr></choice> he was dead, Iason <add place="supralinear" indicator="no">had</add> made a great commotion to recover the High Priesthood from <choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">ch</hi></abbr><expan>which</expan></choice> he had been removed by Antiochus. The next year Antiochus</add> entered Egypt a third time &amp; <lb xml:id="l85"/>beat the Egyptians &amp; <del type="cancelled">put</del> became lord of almost all Egypt. <add place="inline" indicator="no" cert="high">And then</add> <lb xml:id="l86"/><del type="strikethrough">Then</del> the Egyptians <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">of Alexandria</add> seing Philometor educated in luxury &amp; deposed <lb xml:id="l87"/>by Antiochus made his younger brother Euergetes their king. <lb xml:id="l88"/>This was in <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> 12<hi rend="superscript">th</hi> year of Philometor. Whereupon Antiochus <lb xml:id="l89"/><del type="strikethrough">pretended friendship <unclear reason="damage" agent="wax" cert="low">to the</unclear> banished king</del> <add place="supralinear" indicator="no">made peace <choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">th</hi></abbr><expan>with</expan></choice> Philometor &amp;</add> <choice><sic>&amp;</sic><corr type="noText"/></choice> <del type="cancelled">that</del> <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">pretending that</add> he would restore <lb xml:id="l90"/>him to his kingdom <del type="strikethrough">&amp; und<supplied reason="damage" cert="high">er t</supplied>hat pretense</del> beseiged Euergetes <lb xml:id="l91"/>in Alexandria: but no<supplied reason="damage" cert="high">t bei</supplied>ng able to take the city <del type="strikethrough">left <lb xml:id="l92"/>Philometor at Memphis</del> r<supplied reason="damage" cert="high">eturn</supplied>ed into Syria <choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">th</hi></abbr><expan>with</expan></choice> his army <lb xml:id="l93"/>leaving Philometor at <supplied reason="damage" cert="high">Mem</supplied>phis to govern Egypt in his absence. <lb xml:id="l94"/><del type="cancelled">T</del>Then Philometor consid<supplied reason="damage" cert="medium">ered the d</supplied>anger <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">he was in</add> <del type="strikethrough">of joyning with Antiochus against <lb xml:id="l95"/>his brother ] <del type="cancelled">dividing E</del> of a</del> <gap reason="damage" agent="burn" unit="words" extent="unclear"/> <supplied reason="damage" cert="low">wr</supplied>ote to his brother &amp; made a league <lb xml:id="l96"/><choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">th</hi></abbr><expan>with</expan></choice> him that they should rei<supplied reason="damage" cert="high">gn</supplied> <gap reason="damage" agent="burn" unit="words" extent="unclear"/> to <del type="cancelled"><unclear reason="del" cert="medium">Gr</unclear></del> <add place="supralinear" indicator="no"><gap reason="damage" agent="burn" extent="unclear" unit="words"/> upon <del type="strikethrough">him at</del></add> Alexandria <del type="strikethrough">to reign with <lb xml:id="l97"/>him</del> . At <choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">ch</hi></abbr><expan>which</expan></choice> Antiochu<supplied reason="damage" cert="high">s</supplied> <gap reason="damage" agent="burn" unit="words" extent="unclear"/>ed in spring <choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">th</hi></abbr><expan>with</expan></choice> his army to <lb xml:id="l98"/><del type="strikethrough">both the b</del> make war <gap reason="damage" agent="burn" unit="words" extent="unclear"/> : But <del type="cancelled">being entred</del> <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">being entered Egypt</add> was met <del type="cancelled">in</del> <add place="lineEnd" indicator="no">in his way</add> <lb xml:id="l99"/><del type="strikethrough">Egypt</del> <add place="marginLeft supralinear" indicator="yes">to Alexandria</add> by P<gap reason="damage" agent="burn" extent="unclear" unit="chars"/><unclear reason="damage" agent="burn" cert="low">li</unclear><gap reason="damage" agent="burn" extent="1" unit="chars"/> Læ<gap reason="damage" agent="burn" unit="words" extent="unclear"/> Hostilus sent embassadors from <lb xml:id="l100"/>to Roman Ser<gap reason="damage" agent="burn" unit="words" extent="unclear"/> war <supplied reason="damage" cert="high">betwe</supplied>en the kings. <del type="cancelled">&amp;</del> <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes"><gap reason="damage" agent="burn" unit="words" extent="unclear"/>us <del type="cancelled">&amp;</del> offered them his hand to kiss but</add> Popili<del type="over">s</del><add place="over" indicator="no">u</add>s delivering <lb xml:id="l101"/>to him the ta<unclear reason="del" cert="low">b</unclear><gap reason="damage" agent="burn" unit="words" extent="unclear"/> <supplied reason="damage" cert="high">t</supplied>he message of the Senate bad him read those <lb xml:id="l102"/>first. When he had <gap reason="damage" agent="burn" unit="words" extent="2"/> sh<gap reason="damage" agent="burn" extent="unclear"/> he replied that he would consider with his <lb xml:id="l103"/>friends what was fit to be done: But Popilius drawing <del type="strikethrough">his rod</del> <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">a circle</add> about <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> king <lb xml:id="l104"/><add place="marginLeft supralinear" indicator="yes">with his rod</add> bad him answer before he went out of the circle. At <choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">ch</hi></abbr><expan>which</expan></choice> unusual &amp; <lb xml:id="l105"/>blunt imperiousness the king being astonished made answer that he would <lb xml:id="l106"/>do what the Romans commanded. And then Popilius gave the king his <lb xml:id="l107"/>hand to kiss. &amp; <del type="strikethrough">the same year by his cap</del> Antiochus returned into Syria. <lb xml:id="l108"/>the same year <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">&amp;</add> by his captains spoiled <del type="cancelled">Iews</del> &amp; slaughtered the Iews, propha<lb xml:id="l109"/>ned the Temple &amp; set up the worship of the heathen Gods in Iudea. All <lb xml:id="l110"/><choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">ch</hi></abbr><expan>which</expan></choice> is thus described by Daniel. <hi rend="underline">And in his <del type="strikethrough">estate or</del> <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes"><del type="strikethrough"> [ Philopator's ] </del></add> seat</hi> <del type="strikethrough"> [ the seat of <lb xml:id="l111"/><del type="cancelled">Ph</del> Seleucus Philopator ] </del> <hi rend="underline">shall stand up a vile person to whom they</hi> <add place="supralinear marginRight" indicator="yes"> [ the <del type="cancelled">Syrians ] </del>the great men of his fathe<supplied reason="copy" cert="high">rs</supplied> court</add> shall <lb xml:id="l112"/>not give the <add place="supralinear" indicator="no">honour of <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice></add> kingdom, yet he shall come in peaceably by flatteries. And <lb xml:id="l113"/><choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">th</hi></abbr><expan>with</expan></choice> the arms of a flood shall they [ of the south ] be overflown from <lb xml:id="l114"/>before him &amp; shall be broken: yea also the Prince of the covenant. <lb xml:id="l115"/>And after the league made with him [ at Memphys ] he shall <lb xml:id="l116"/>work deceiptfully: for he shall come up [ again ] &amp; shall become <lb xml:id="l117"/>strong with a small people. He shall enter peaceably upon <lb xml:id="l118"/>the fattest places of the Province. And he shall do that [ to Egypt ] <lb xml:id="l119"/><choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">ch</hi></abbr><expan>which</expan></choice> his fathers have not done nor his fathers fathers. He shall <lb xml:id="l120"/>scatter among them the prey &amp; the spoil &amp; riches &amp; shall forcast <lb xml:id="l121"/>his devices against the strong holds [ or <del type="strikethrough">fenced</del> <add place="supralinear" indicator="no">fortified</add> cities of Egypt ] <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">even</add> for a 
<fw type="catch" place="bottomRight">time</fw><pb xml:id="p002v" n="2v"/><fw type="pag" place="topLeft">2v</fw>time. And [ again ] he shall stir up his power &amp; his courage against the <lb xml:id="l122"/>king of the south <choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">th</hi></abbr><expan>with</expan></choice> a great army &amp; the king of <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> south shall be stirred up <lb xml:id="l123"/>to battel <choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">th</hi></abbr><expan>with</expan></choice> a very great &amp; mighty army, but he shall not stand: for they <lb xml:id="l124"/>shall forecast devices against him. Yea they that feed of the portion of his <lb xml:id="l125"/>meat shall destroy <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">him</add> [ setting up his brother Euergetes against him ] &amp; his army <lb xml:id="l126"/>shall be overflown &amp; many shall fall down slain. And [ upon making <lb xml:id="l127"/>a league against Eueretes ] both these kings hearts shall be to do <lb xml:id="l128"/>mischief <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes"> [ to the Iews ] </add> &amp; they shall speak lyes at one table [ against them <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">&amp; the Holy covenant</add> ] but it shall <lb xml:id="l129"/>not prosper: for yet the end [ in <choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">ch</hi></abbr><expan>which</expan></choice> th<del type="over">e</del><add place="over" indicator="no">y</add> <del type="cancelled">setting indignation &amp;</del> <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes"><del type="strikethrough">people are</del> land is to be made desolate &amp; the</add> setting up the <lb xml:id="l130"/>abomination of desolation <del type="cancelled">she</del> is to prosper ] shall be at a time appointed<supplied reason="omitted"> . </supplied> Then <lb xml:id="l131"/>shall he return into his land <choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">th</hi></abbr><expan>with</expan></choice> great riches &amp; his heart shall be against <lb xml:id="l132"/>the holy covenant &amp; he shall act <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes"> [ against it spoiling the Temple ] </add> &amp; return into his own land. At the time <lb xml:id="l133"/>appointed he shall come toward the south <del type="strikethrough"> [ making a fourth expedition into Egypt ] </del> but <del type="cancelled">it</del> <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">the latter</add> shall not be as the former <del type="strikethrough"> or as the latter</del> . For the ships of Chittin shall <lb xml:id="l134"/>come [ from Rome <choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">th</hi></abbr><expan>with</expan></choice> an embassy ] against him. Therefore he shall be grieved <lb xml:id="l135"/>&amp; return &amp; have indignation against the holy covenant. So shall he do, <lb xml:id="l136"/>he shall even return &amp; <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes"> [ to the end of his reign ] </add> have intelligence <choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">th</hi></abbr><expan>with</expan></choice> them that forsake the holy co<lb xml:id="l137"/>venant. </p>
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<p rend="indent0" xml:id="par7">Callinicus <del type="strikethrough">being w</del> reigned 20 years</p>
<p xml:id="par8">After <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">these things</add> Callinicus [ had lost all the southern part of his kingdom to the king of Egypt <lb xml:id="l138"/>he ] <del type="over">w</del><add place="over" indicator="no">h</add>ad civil wars with his brother Hierax &amp; <del type="cancelled"> ] </del> about the <del type="over">six</del><add place="over" indicator="yes">fift</add> year of his reign lost almost all <lb xml:id="l139"/>Asia on this side <del type="cancelled">Tau</del> mount Taurus to the king of Pergamus &amp; after an <del type="strikethrough">ignominious</del> <add place="supralinear" indicator="no">inglorius</add> reign <lb xml:id="l140"/>of 20 years, left his kingdom to his sons Seleucus Ceraunus &amp; Antiochus magnus who proved men of warlike <lb xml:id="l141"/>spirits. Ceraunus reigned <del type="strikethrough">first</del> <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">three years</add> &amp; raised a great army against the king of Pergamus but died in the <lb xml:id="l142"/>expedition, <del type="cancelled">&amp;</del> <del type="strikethrough">after a reign of almost three years <del type="cancelled">Antiochus</del> Achæus that gen a Captain of <lb xml:id="l143"/>Seleuc<del type="cancelled"><gap reason="illgblDel" unit="chars" extent="1"/></del>us</del> <add place="supralinear" indicator="no">&amp; one of his Captains</add> led on the army for Antiochus &amp; took from <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> king of Pergamus almost all the lesser <lb xml:id="l144"/>Asia. And Antiochus led another army against Molo Satrapa of Media &amp; Alexander <lb xml:id="l145"/>Satrapa of Persia who had revolted &amp; recovered those provinces <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">from them</add> . Euergetes king of Egypt <lb xml:id="l146"/>lived for five years longer than Callinicus &amp; left his kingdom to his son Ptolomætes Philopator <lb xml:id="l147"/><add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">an <del type="cancelled">slo</del> effeminate Princ<supplied reason="omitted">e</supplied></add> &amp; in the third year of Philopator Antiochus magnus being now grow<supplied reason="omitted" cert="high">n</supplied> powerful, invaded <lb xml:id="l148"/>Cælosyria</p>
<p rend="indent0" xml:id="par9">Callinicus also in the fift year of his reign lost almost all Asia on this side the mountain <lb xml:id="l149"/>Taurus to <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> king of Pergamus &amp; after an inglorious reign of 20 years left his kingdom <lb xml:id="l150"/>to his son Seleucus Ceraunus, &amp; <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">Euergetes dying</add> five years after left his kingdom to his son Ptolomeus Philopator</p>
<p xml:id="par10">The sons of Callinicus proved warlik<supplied reason="omitted">e</supplied> . Ceraunus reigned three years &amp; raised a great army <lb xml:id="l151"/>against the king of Pergamus but died in the expedition, &amp; one of his captains led on the army for <lb xml:id="l152"/>his brother &amp; successor Antiochus magnus &amp; took for <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> king of Pergamus almost all <del type="cancelled">Asia</del> the lesser <lb xml:id="l153"/>Asia: &amp; Antiochus <gap reason="damage" agent="burn" unit="words" extent="unclear"/><del type="strikethrough"><unclear reason="del" cert="low">ent again</unclear> <unclear reason="del" cert="low">Miho</unclear> satrapa of Media &amp; Alexander Satrapa of <lb xml:id="l154"/>Persia ] </del> <choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">th</hi></abbr><expan>with</expan></choice> another <gap reason="damage" agent="burn" unit="words" extent="unclear"/> Provinces of Media Persia &amp; Babylonia from the gover<lb type="hyphenated" xml:id="l155"/>nors who had rei<supplied reason="damage" cert="high">gned</supplied> <gap reason="damage" agent="burn" unit="words" extent="unclear"/>er <add place="supralinear" indicator="no"><gap reason="damage" agent="burn" extent="unclear" unit="chars"/><unclear reason="damage" cert="low">s</unclear>in</add> of his reign</p>
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<head xml:id="hd1"><del type="strikethrough">this</del> <space dim="horizontal" extent="6" unit="chars"/> <del type="strikethrough">day of Iuly 1707</del></head> 
<p xml:id="par11">Received of <choice><abbr>S<hi rend="superscript">r</hi></abbr><expan>Sir</expan></choice> Isaac Newton <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">Master &amp; Worker of her <choice><abbr>Maj<hi rend="superscript">ts</hi></abbr><expan>Majesty's</expan></choice> Mint in <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">Tower</add></add> by the hands of his Deputy <lb xml:id="l156"/><del type="cancelled">of</del> Iohn Francis Fauquier <del type="strikethrough">Deputy master &amp; Worker <lb xml:id="l157"/>of <del type="cancelled">the</del> <add place="supralinear" indicator="no"><del type="strikethrough">her <choice><abbr>Maj<hi rend="superscript">ts</hi></abbr><expan>Majesty's</expan></choice></del></add> Mint <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes"><del type="strikethrough">in <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice></del> Tower</add></del> the summ of <space dim="horizontal" unit="chars" extent="15"/> <del type="cancelled">fr</del> <del type="strikethrough">being my</del> <lb xml:id="l158"/>Fees for six Warrants <del type="strikethrough">directed</del> <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">sent</add> by my <choice><abbr>L<hi rend="superscript">d</hi></abbr><expan>Lord</expan></choice> Chancillour <lb xml:id="l159"/>to the Wardens &amp; Companies of Goldsmiths of York, <lb xml:id="l160"/>Exeter Bristol<unclear reason="blotDel" cert="medium">e</unclear> , Chester Norwich &amp; Newcastle <del type="cancelled">for</del> <add place="supralinear" indicator="no">requiring</add> <lb xml:id="l161"/><del type="strikethrough">bringing up their</del> <add place="supralinear" indicator="no"><del type="cancelled"><choice><unclear reason="del" cert="low">C</unclear><unclear cert="low">b</unclear></choice> directing</del> them to</add> send<del type="cancelled">ing</del> the<add place="inline" indicator="no" cert="high">ir</add> Diets to the Mint to be <lb xml:id="l162"/>tried. I say received the said summ of</p>
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<p xml:id="par12">Received this <space dim="horizontal" extent="7" unit="chars"/> day of Iuly 1707 of <choice><abbr>S<hi rend="superscript">r</hi></abbr><expan>Sir</expan></choice> Isaac <lb xml:id="l163"/>Newton by the hands of Iohn Francis Fauquier the <lb xml:id="l164"/>summ <gap reason="damage" agent="burn" unit="words" extent="unclear"/> <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">being my fees</add> For sending the <del type="cancelled">W</del> six <lb xml:id="l165"/>Warr<gap reason="damage" agent="burn" unit="words" extent="unclear"/><supplied reason="damage" cert="medium">m</supplied>enti<supplied reason="damage" cert="medium">on</supplied>ed to <del type="cancelled"><choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> t</del> York Exeter <lb xml:id="l166"/>Bristow Ches<supplied reason="damage" cert="high">ter</supplied> <gap reason="damage" agent="burn" unit="words" extent="unclear"/> <supplied reason="damage" cert="high">N</supplied>ewcastle. I say <lb xml:id="l167"/>received <del type="cancelled">the</del> the <gap reason="damage" agent="burn" unit="words" extent="unclear"/></p>
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